Intel has received a one-year waiver from the Federal Communications Commission for foreign-made automated vehicles used inside its US semiconductor factories. The company requested relief because it was unclear whether a new restriction on some foreign-made robots covered the tracked or preprogrammed machines that move materials through its plants.

The vehicles generally follow fixed paths and may require operator oversight. Intel described them as critical to domestic chip production, but the exact models appear only in a confidential appendix. The waiver also permits certain hardware, software and firmware changes needed to maintain them.

The FCC rule mainly targets new mobile robots such as humanoid machines and robot vacuums, while allowing devices previously authorized for US sale. Ambiguous language around major modifications prompted Intel to seek a precautionary exemption even though it was unsure the factory vehicles qualified as covered robots.

The order, published October 22, prevents the policy from interrupting Intel’s manufacturing operations while regulators and industry work through its boundaries. It also shows how security restrictions written for connected consumer and mobile robots can reach specialized industrial equipment that chip fabs depend on.