An InfoQ presentation by Paul Klein examines the infrastructure needed to automate the web with AI agents. The talk focuses on scaling cloud-hosted browser environments that are bursty, stateful, multi-tenant, and difficult to secure.

The technical challenges include isolating Chromium sessions, preventing remote code execution, and managing workloads that behave differently from ordinary stateless web services. Firecracker and the Model Context Protocol are part of the proposed architecture.

The topic matters because browser-using agents are moving into production, where reliability and security failures can affect real accounts, data, and workflows.